Summer means longer days and more fun outside in warmer temperatures. Hydration itself has been a hot, even controversial, topic in the last year or so, but whether you’re swimming, camping, biking, golfing, boating or grilling warmer temperatures mean it’s easier to lose fluids and become dehydrated. “Just drink enough water” is a simple enough answer, but here are a few tips.
- When to hydrate
- Do not wait until you’re thirsty to drink fluids.
- Do not wait until a child says she is thirsty to offer fluids.
- If you’re thirsty, you’re already dehydrated, so be sure to drink fluids before, during and after being in the heat.
- How much is enough
- The answer really is it depends. Factors including diet, exercise, environment (read: hot weather), illness or health conditions and pregnancy or breast-feeding affect the answer.
- In 2004, the Institute of Medicine (http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2004/Dietary-Reference-Intakes-Water-Potassium-Sodium-Chloride-and-Sulfate.aspx) published the following recommendations for average daily total water intake – from all beverages and foods – for healthy individuals:
- Approx. 2.7 liters (91 ounces) for women
- Approx. 3.7 liters (125 ounces) for men
- Runner’s World devotes an entire page to hydration & dehydration (http://www.runnersworld.com/nutrition-weight-loss/hydration-dehydration). You can even calculate your sweat rate per hour and find out approximately how many pounds and ounces you can lose without worry.
- How to hydrate
- Drink alcohol-free and sugar-free fluids. “Choosing water instead of one 20-ounce sugar sweetened soda will save you about 240 calories.” (http://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/drinking/nutrition/index.html)
- Avoid water-related illness by making sure water is safe. The CDC warns (http://www.cdc.gov/Features/SummertimeSafety/) that “just because a stream looks clear, doesn’t mean it’s safe to drink. Giardia and Cryptospordium are two parasites you can’t see, but they can make you very sick, so follow healthy swimming tips and always treat or filter water to make it safe to drink.”
- Make hydration appealing with infused waters, kid-friendly drinks and homemade popsicles.
- Infused waters can be made with ingredients to suit any taste – from simple lemon to cucumber, jalapeno and mint. Check out variations at these links: (http://www.abeautifulmess.com/2011/08/3-easy-infused-water-recipes.html) (http://www.infusedwaters.com/).
- At allrecipies.com (http://allrecipes.com/recipes/everyday-cooking/kid-cooking/kid-friendly/drinks/) you can browse over 100 kid-friendly drink recipes.
- Homemade popsicles are a great way to stay cool, hydrated and get a serving of fruit. There are great recipes for adults (http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/Homemade-Popsicles-235649) and kids (http://www.parents.com/recipes/cooking/kid-friendly-food/summer-treats/) to enjoy.
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